A big old blocking high has been sitting off the coast for a couple of weeks keeping the BC coast and SE Alaska generally warmer and drier than normal. It was nice to not have to worry about big storms but the prevailing NW 15-25 winds can build up wav…
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Our Lot in Life
I used the term “our lot in life” in a radio conversation this morning at 5:15 am with a vessel following me out of Bottleneck Inlet where both of us had anchored for the night. In was in reference to the necessity for slow boats to start early in order to put in long miles in a day.
That phrase also describes all of the routing we’ve done since we made the second start to our 2015 cruise after having to return to our winter homeport to deal with our misbehaving electronic compass (it is working fine so far, by the way). The delayed start meant we missed our optimum timing at Seymour Narrows, an early morning slack before the ebb. We like to ride the building ebb down Johnstone Straits. That ebb will add a couple of knots to our normal sedate cruising speed of 6-7 knots.
The week delay meant the slack before the ebb was closer to mid-day. Unfortunately, the relatively stable high pressure ridge off the coast was generating afternoon NW winds of 15-25 knots. When those winds hits the ebb current in Johnstone, the waves build up and you have short steep waves combined with current eddies, an uncomfortable combination.
We chose the more protected channels through, Yuculta, Gilliard, Dent, Green and Whirlpool rapids, as the winds are generally less there. Unfortunately, all of those rapids require timing. We split them over two days, the first 3 on one day and the other 2 on the second day. The travels on the second day, lasting 14 hours, got split into 3 sections with brief interludes between the sections. That was so we could time Whirlpool and then later, Chatham Channel which got us into the Broughtons. It was just our lot in life to have to travel the slower route this year.
Since getting past those hurdles, our pace has quickened. The starts are still early but at least we’re racking up the miles and hope to be in Ketchikan (weather permitting) in a few days.
Migrating North
We started the northward migration from our Arizona winter home the last full week of March. The cats, while not amused by the 1600 mile drive, are tolerating it better. Rather than individual carriers, we use a soft sided pet pen sold at the www.drfostersmith.com web site. That way they are together and have more room to stretch out. Additionally, we have a litter box available outside the pen for their use. At the smallest sign of agitation, Marcia will make it available to them which they both did at least once as we were driving along.
Upon arrival at our winter moorage in Eagle Harbor, we’ve been immersed in getting the boat ready for the summer cruise. We had a few equipment issues that needed resolving and we preemptively do other things because we’ve used the boat enough that things are wearing out.
We managed to take care of everything on the list and start our cruise on Sunday, April 26. The first stop was in Anacortes to fill fuel tanks for the season and have routine service performed on our furnace. A side benefit was meeting up with friends Natala and Don Goodman. They’ve both retired and now live in a newly remodeled home on Lake Samish. Their retirement indulgence is a Cessna 182 on which they are going to put floats. Should everything come together, they might fly up to B.C. and meet us somewhere. We’d love to see that happen!
The morning we were leaving Anacortes for the next leg of the trip north, we got an alarm on our autopilot saying that it was not receiving the compass heading data from our GPS compass shortly after we turned on the navigation electronics. We switched to our backup electronic compass and continued to monitor the status of the primary compass as we left Anacortes. After doing a lot of tests, we decided to head back to our winter moorage to figure out the problem.
We ended up taking the unit to the manufacturer, Comnav, in Vancouver. After testing and discussion with them, we concluded that the problem was precipitated by moisture build up in the unit. Also, the way it was wired into the navigation system was not optimal. We’ve now dried the unit out, took actions to mitigate future moisture issues and made the recommended wiring changes. The unit appears to be operating stably now.
At this point, we are targeting Wednesday, May 6 for the second start to our summer cruise. The migration northward continues.
Old Trips Remembered
One of the challenges I’ve taken on in retirement is organizing the thousands of photographs I’ve taken since the early 1970’s when I bought my first SLR camera. Pretty much everything since I bought my first dSLR in 2004 has been digital. Before that time, most everything were slides (“don’t take my Kodachrome away”) which require the extra step of digitizing. But just having a digital images isn’t enough, the hard work comes from adding metadata about the where, what and when of the image (I won’t even worry about the “why”)
I’ve made a pretty good dent in the numerous boxes and trays of slides but I keep getting distracted and slowed by looking at the slides and remembering the wonderful trips and beautiful places they capture (or at least try to capture). I’ve now concluded that the main function my photos now serve is simply to help me remember.
So in keeping with that purpose, I’ve created another blog, http://oldtripsremembered.blogspot.com/, in which I’ve written a brief description and pulled a couple dozen images of some of the trips I’ve experienced. Unlike most blogs which are a contemporaneous chronicle of events and thoughts, this new blog looks back and records my current memory of the trip (which is likely a bit ragged) and what I now feel about the trip (which is probably shaded to the “rose” end of the spectrum).
I as I write this, I am certainly not done, but I’ve made progress. I just hope this isn’t my personal “Nine Billion Names of God” and that once complete, I can continue with new trips and beautiful places.
Where we were
The map below shows all of the locations at which we stopped overnight. If you click on one of the place marks, more information (distance, engine hours, anchor chain) will pop up.
View Cruise 2014 in a larger map
Back on the Dock
After passing the last of the rapids, Yuculta, that separate the Broughtons from the Desolation Sound area, we were anxious to get across the Strait of Georgia. We went first to Cortes Bay, then traveled down Malaspina Strait on the east side of Texada Island to Pender Harbour. From there we headed across the Strait of Georgia but not before encountering a pod of a half dozen orca near Thormanby Island. We entered the Canadian Gulf Islands via Porlier Pass, anchoring for the night on the north side of Gray Peninsula by Montague Harbour.
Other than strong opposing currents in the Boundary Pass area, crossing the border was straightforward. Our first port of call was Deer Harbor Marina where our yacht club has dock space. The only other club boat there was Sea’s the Moment owned by Chris and Sandy Benson who winter moor in Winslow directly ahead of us on the dock. We spent our first evening back gabbing for several hours with them catching up on travels.
Some winds were forecast on the Strait of Juan de Fuca the next day so we spent a second night at the dock. An early start on Tuesday, September 9, got us across the strait in time to catch the start of the flood current down Admiralty Inlet. We wanted to add some fuel in our tanks to get us through the winter so we headed to Poulsbo for the night with the intent to go to the fuel dock first thing the next morning. We took advantage of the reciprocal dock at the lovely Poulsbo Yacht Club marina for our nights moorage.
After taking on 300 gallons of diesel at the Poulsbo fuel dock, we headed to our winter spot on the dock in Eagle Harbor. We arrived at 1130 on September 10, 20 weeks after departing on April 23.
During the 140 nights we were away, we anchored out 86 nights, moored at public docks (i.e., no services) 7 nights, and paid for moorage 47 nights. Using my navigation program’s trip log as the arbiter, we covered 4052 nautical miles during that time. Our main engine operated 720.8 hours including 48.5 hours spent at idle fishing or taking photographs. Subtracting those idling hours, we averaged 6.03 nm/hour which is our normal speed. This average speed includes the time spent anchoring and docking at the begin and end of each day’s travels. Fuel economy calculations will have to wait until next Spring when we fill up ahead of our trip north.
Three Weeks in the Broughtons
The fog lay thick the morning of August 12 as we departed Fury Cove and it remained thick for next nine hours. Electronic charting, radar and AIS was how we navigated and avoided other vessel traffic in the less that 1/4 mile visibility. We put the stabilizers in the water less than an hour after we left the anchorage. With the visibility as poor as it was, we didn’t want to have to worry about sea conditions on top of our other concerns. The anchorage for the night was Carriden Bay, about 68 miles from our starting point.
While in Alaska, we arranged for my brother Mike and his wife Jo to join us in Port McNeill for a weeks worth of cruising later in the month so we had some major inside & outside boat cleaning to do before their arrival. In addition, we wanted to insure that some of the destinations we were going to take them still had the prawns we were promising them.
After visiting Sullivan Bay Marina, we headed to Port McNeill for fresh water, provisioning and the first round of cleaning. While there we crossed paths with Doug and Cathlyn MacQuarrie from our yacht club. In 2012, we sublet the slip at Shilshole Marina where they live on their Nordhavn 46. They offered some suggested destinations in the Broughtons that we had not visited before.
The cruising in the Broughton archipelago is far more intimate than what you encounter in Alaska. The channels between the many islands are numerous, intricate and well protected from the outside waters. In addition, there are a half dozen or so small family operated marinas catering to pleasure craft. They provide an opportunity to socialize with other boats at the organized evening happy hours or dinners. During the three weeks we were in the area, we stopped at Shawl Bay, Sullivan Bay, Echo Bay, Kwatsi Bay and Port Harvey. We also stopped at the docks of the closed Greenway Sound Marina. The docks are showing the wear of several years without maintenance and we chose to anchor in the cove behind Broughton Point on our subsequent visits to Greenway Sound.
We had regaled Mike & Jo with the bounty we had pulled from the waters on our cruise so we were determined to produce while they cruised with us. The prawn gods were smiling on us and we were able to feature prawns several nights.
After Mike & Jo left us, we made one more pass through the Broughtons then headed south. We elected to take eastmost route which necessitates timing five rapids, Whirlpool, Green, Dent, Gillard & Yuculta. We hadn’t been this way since our 2007 trip in our first boat. We split the rapids in two by stopping for the night at Cordero Lodge which is a few miles after passing Green Rapids.
In contrast to the rainy Alaskan weather we experienced June and July, the three weeks we spent in the Broughtons were almost uniformly sunny. According to the marina operators, they had only a few days of rainy weather all summer. We made a conscious effort to try new places, anchoring in five new locations, and found several new spots for prawn fishing.
Three Weeks in the Broughtons
The fog lay thick the morning of August 12 as we departed Fury Cove and it remained thick for next nine hours. Electronic charting, radar and AIS were how we navigated and avoided other vessel traffic in the less that 1/4 mile visibility. We put the stabilizers in the water less than an hour after we left the anchorage. With the visibility as poor as it was, we didn’t want to have to worry about sea conditions on top of our other concerns. The anchorage for the night was Carriden Bay, about 68 miles from our starting point.
While in Alaska, we arranged for my brother Mike and his wife Jo to join us in Port McNeill for a weeks worth of cruising later in the month so we had some major inside & outside boat cleaning to do before their arrival. In addition, we wanted to insure that some of the destinations we were going to take them still had the prawns we were promising them.
After visiting Sullivan Bay Marina, we headed to Port McNeill for fresh water, provisioning and the first round of cleaning. While there we crossed paths with Doug and Cathlyn MacQuarrie from our yacht club. In 2012, we sublet the slip at Shilshole Marina where they live on their Nordhavn 46. They offered some suggested destinations in the Broughtons that we had not visited before.
The cruising in the Broughton archipelago is far more intimate than what you encounter in Alaska. The channels between the many islands are numerous, intricate and well protected from the outside waters. In addition, there are a half dozen or so small family operated marinas catering to pleasure craft. They provide an opportunity to socialize with other boats at the organized evening happy hours or dinners. During the three weeks we were in the area, we stopped at Shawl Bay, Sullivan Bay, Echo Bay, Kwatsi Bay and Port Harvey. We also stopped at the docks of the closed Greenway Sound Marina. The docks are showing the wear of several years without maintenance and we chose to anchor in the cove behind Broughton Point on our subsequent visits to Greenway Sound.
We had regaled Mike & Jo with the bounty we had pulled from the waters on our cruise so we were determined to produce while they cruised with us. The prawn gods were smiling on us and we were able to feature prawns several nights.
After Mike & Jo left us, we made one more pass through the Broughtons then headed south. We elected to take eastmost route which necessitates timing five rapids, Whirlpool, Green, Dent, Gillard & Yuculta. We hadn’t been this way since our 2007 trip in our first boat. We split the rapids in two by stopping for the night at Cordero Lodge which is a few miles after passing Green Rapids.
In contrast to the rainy Alaskan weather we experienced June and July, the three weeks we spent in the Broughtons were almost uniformly sunny. According to the marina operators, they had only a few days of rainy weather all summer. We made a conscious effort to try new places, anchoring in five new locations, and found several new spots for prawn fishing.
Heading South – Petersburg to Cape Caution
From Fredrick Sound we head into Petersburg for a few days to provision. Arriving on Thursday, July 24, our stay was originally to be two days but we stretched it into three when heard the windy forecast in Sumner and Clarence Straits through which we had to travel. A very stable low was sitting in the Gulf of Alaska and it would send periodic waves of rainy and windy weather through SE Alaska, especially the southern portions.
We transited through Wrangell Narrows the afternoon of 7/27 and headed to St John Harbor, directly across Sumner Strait from Wrangell Narrows.
The next morning, after reading the weather report we downloaded via the satphone, we chose to avoid the northern section of Clarence Strait and head down Zimovia Strait and use Ernest Sound to join Clarence Strait only 30 miles north of Ketchikan. Santa Anna Inlet was our anchorage for 7/28.
On the morning of Tuesday, 7/29, we headed for Meyers Chuck, a small Alaskan community at the NW corner of the Cleveland Peninsula, right where Ernest Sound meets Clarence Strait. The forecast we downloaded, updated as of 0648, said Clarence was SE20 knots going to SE15 in the afternoon with 4 foot seas. We were only traveling 2 or 3 miles in Clarence before entering the protected cove of Meyers Chuck.
As we were approaching the area where Ernest Sound met Clarence Strait, the forecasted E10-15 winds of Ernest Sound gave way to first SE20-25 and then SE30+, the seas began to build and our forward speed dropped from 6+ knots (our typical plodding pace) to 3+ knots on account of the head seas were pounding through.
After 45 minutes of nerve wracking pounding followed by and even more nerve wracking 120 degree turn in order to line up with the entrance to Meyers Chuck, we rode the following seas through the narrow entrance. The salon was a bit of a mess as books came crashing out of the book case during rolling we did while executing the turn. We listened to the weather radio and found out that the weather service had issued a 0940 update which changed the Clarence Strait forecast to SE30 knots with 50 knot gusts and 6 foot seas, going to SE20 in the afternoon. We were beaten up in 2011 by Clarence Strait and it did it again.
The next day, the forecast and reality agreed on a pretty nice day, and we arrived in Ketchikan mid-morning on July 30. After our weather experiences of the previous week, we decided get into British Columbia ASAP and we did lots of chores in order to leave the next morning.
July 31 was a beautiful day, we thought the Alaskan weather gods were trying to persuade us to stay a bit longer but we weren’t buying its story. We dropped anchor in Foggy Bay, one of the last good anchorages before crossing Dixon Entrance into Canada.
August 1 we headed into Prince Rupert in order to clear customs and immigration. We stayed at the Prince Rupert Rowing & Yacht Club, probably the most accommodating moorage in the town to transient pleasure craft. It is also convenient to shopping for those forbidden items (most fruits and many vegetables) or customs limited items (beer & wine).
After a lovely night at anchor in Lowe Inlet on August 2, the morning of August 3 we continued down Grenville Channel to do some fishing around Gil Island. After an 1-1/2 hours of trolling, Marcia had one silver and one king salmon and we headed to Cameron Cove for the night.
The next day, August 4, we tried trolling around the south end of Gil Island, a few nibbles but no takers. There was lots of humpback whale activity in the area so that provided some amusement. We also had one near collision with a whale who decided to take a nap (or at least a facsimile of one) on the route to our anchorage. I was pretty close when I noticed this grey mound in the water was neither a wave nor an uncharted rock. I maneuvered around him but he was not alarmed and remained there drifting along. Our Hawk Bay anchorage on Fin Island was only a short distance away.
On August 5, we had the first rain showers since our Clarence Strait experience, a week earlier. That didn’t dissuade Marcia from putting her hooks in the water around Gil Island one more time. After 2 hours we were ready to throw in the towel when a beautiful 27″ silver salmon took the bait. The rainy weather was a blessing because we travelled nearly 60 miles to Bottleneck Inlet with the fish in a cooler filled with cold water before Marcia got her chance to clean the fish when we anchored.
We headed down Finlayson Channel in a thick fog the morning of August 6 but it burned off as we rounded Ivory Island into Seaforth Channel. The wind was picking up so we didn’t fish Idol Point. We tried a new (to us) anchorage in Troup Narrows.
The winds were calm the morning of August 7 as we headed back out to Idol Point. Lots of trolling but no fish was caught. We did see and greet a vessel of another member of our yacht club who was also fishing the area. We hoped to spend the night at the dock in Shearwater but they were fully booked so we dropped the anchor in a satisfactory but not exciting anchorage, Bob Bay.
The weather and winds were pretty mellow on August 8 as we cruised Fitz Hugh Sound southbound to fish along Hakai Passage. Our dock neighbors in Eagle Harbor on Bainbridge Island spoke highly of the area. We first tried the north side where 10 or so boats from nearby fishing lodges were fishing. After one pass and no action, we crossed over the the south side. After a half hour or so and right outside the entrance to our anchorage, Marcia hooked and landed a 29″ silver salmon.
The next morning, August 9, we started early for the morning bite. It took a little over an hour of trolling but in nearly the same spot as the night before, Marcia landed a 28″ silver salmon. Since the freezer is getting full, we headed to our anchorage in Pruth Bay. That afternoon we paddled our kayaks to the beach at the head of the bay and walked the trail over to the lovely sandy beach that looks out onto the ocean. For dinner that night Marcia grilled on a cedar plank some of the salmon she had recently caught.
The sunny weather continued the next day, August 10, as we crossed Fitz Hugh to explore Fish Egg Inlet. We worked our way towards its end and anchored the night in Oyster Bay. It is totally landlocked with trees down to the high tide line, a very different feel from Pruth Bay which, while protected from ocean surf still has an outer coast feel.
With a favorable forecast for the next day, on August 11 we drop the anchor in Fury Cove, a lovely anchorage and conveniently located for rounding Cape Caution. There are already four boats here but before the day ends, another six follow bringing the total to eleven boats (including ourselves).
Starting the Journey South
For cruising in SE Alaska, Glacier Bay is the furthest north without taking the major commitment to poke your nose a ways out into the Gulf of Alaska. We’ve not felt the calling to do so and we use Glacier Bay as our turn around point for our cruising season.
After we said good bye to Marcia’s sister and brother-in-law at Bartlett Cove on July 6, we first visited Excursion Inlet, about 30 miles away but still technically in the park. It turned out to be a real treat, a lovely anchorage that we had to ourselves. From there we did a little fishing (two too small salmon) along the route to Swanson Harbor. The rain found us there and followed us the rest of the way to Sitka (with an overnight stop at Appleton Cove) on July 9.
While in Sitka we met up with Wade Biggs (“Honu”) and David Cohn (“Shearwater”). David has a Seahorse Marine Diesel Duck (a cousin ship to ours). David brought the boat back from the factory in China on its bottom in 2013. Wade crewed for David on that trip. Wade and David buddy-boated from Puget Sound having left in early June.
The SE Alaska weather this summer has been generally wetter the normal. For the month of June, both Sitka and Ketchikan had about twice the normal precipitation. The fact that last year, 2013, was below normal precipitation and above normal temperature makes the contrast even more stark. The table below shows the June monthly precipitation for a “normal” year and in the last three years. We weren’t here in 2012 but when we were here in 2013, everybody talked about 2012 as the “summer that never was”.
Normal | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |
Sitka | 2.89 | 5.95 | 2.44 | 4.47 |
Ketchikan | 6.60 | 12.25 | 4.65 | 9.85 |
When we saw a window of nice weather, we headed out on July 14 for some cruising south of Sitka. We stayed at two new (to us, anyway) anchorages, Presidents Bay and Leesoffskaia Bay and one tried & true anchorage, Scow Bay. Despite our best efforts, the fish eluded Marcia’s fish hook. We returned to Sitka on Thursday, July 17.
On Friday, we enjoyed a visit with Wade, David and Dave & Dorothy Nagle, who arrived on their Seahorse Marine Diesel Duck, “DavidEllis.” Dave Nagle also crewed on “Shearwater” for the Hong Kong to Hawaii leg of the crossing.
We took off Saturday, 7/19, for the next leg south. Since the weather forecast suggested continued marginal weather, we elected to do a conservative protected water route over to Petersburg rather than a more open water route along the outside.
While we have no firm data, it seems like there are a more boats cruising SE Alaska this year than last. Certainly it felt that way when we started towards Douglass Bay in Hoonah Sound after leaving Sitka and we saw five more boats behind us. Since we are always the slowest boat in the “parade,” we knew we would be the last to arrive. We made a quick decision and changed our destination for the night to Pt. Moses Cove in Hanus Bay on the north side of Baranof Island. We ended up sharing that with one other boat.
On 7/20, we started off with the intent to reach Red Bluff Bay. Partway down Chatham Strait, the light winds we had been experiencing increased to S15-20 knots with short choppy waves all on the nose. While the conditions were perfectly safe, they weren’t pleasant. We again made the quick decision to change our destination to Takatz Bay, a five-star anchorage.
The next day, 7/21, the winds were light again and we headed into Frederick Sound with a stop along the way at Pt Gardner at the SW corner of Admiralty Island for some fishing. Despite our timing the stop for slack currents, they seemed to running at least one knot which made fishing for halibut challenging. No halibut grabbed the hook but Marcia landed a nice 30 inch Pacific Cod.
With fish in hand we headed into Cannery Cove in Pybus Bay on the SE corner of Admiralty Island. We had been texting with some folks from our yacht club also cruising in SE Alaska. We coordinated a rendezvous with Craig & Ann Wilbour (“Shot-8”) and spent the evening sharing our cruises to date and plans for the remainder.
On 7/22, we used Cannery Cove as a base for a fishing trip out into Frederick Sound. Marcia identified a likely area for halibut and after a couple of hours effort had two nice halibut (32″ & 34″) to show for it. Back to Cannery Cove we went where Marcia spent the afternoon processing her catch. Despite only a vague hint of precipitation, a steady rain hovered over our anchorage for the afternoon giving the boat and Marcia a fresh water rinse.
We like to arrive in Petersburg at high slack because the currents that speed through the docks there are minimized. We’ve had enough near docking mishaps in Petersurg that we want as many of the controllable elements working for us. To get the right timing, we split the journey to Petersburg up and anchored the night of July 23 at Ruth Island Cove in Thomas Bay.
A leisurely start on July 24 got us into Petersburg at high tide and with the currents modest. The forecast is for the winds and seas to kick up for the next few days so we may take a few days off from travelling.